![]() The contract between a shipper and the carrier was already established when the shipper or their third party logistics provider made a booking with the carrier to carry the freight from A to B. The contract between a buyer and seller was already established when the buyer placed the order with the seller and they both discussed and agreed (verbally or in writing) the what, where, when, how and how much of the transaction in detail. Many people think that a bill of lading is a contract between the Seller and the Buyer and many also think that a bill of lading is a contract of carriage between the Carrier and Shipper. That in of itself then says, and must be understood by those using a bill of lading form in the process of shipping freight, that the bill of lading accuracy and use is one of the most important things you can do to run your logistics department effectively.Ī Bill of Lading has 3 basic purposes or roles: Importance of the Bill of Lading FormĪs noted previously, the bill of lading is a legal contract and can be used in litigation. ![]() For example, an OBL (to some) is an ocean bill of lading where as to steam ship lines this is the ORIGINAL BILL OF LADING, which is needed to be presented for the goods to be moved off the Wharf to the warehouse. ![]() Generically a OBL is a contact of carriage, but even with various geographic locations, the terms that we use in North America are different to other places. ProBill: In use for GTS ( Ground Transport service) mainly for Truck.OBL: Ocean bill of lading (Type of bills can be cut too).The following acronyms can also include details around the bill of lading: Thank you to Peter Dawson, a highly respected Supply Chain consultant, we want to also include some other notes as it relates to the bill of lading. However, we do have some readers who are shipping modes such as ocean, rail, and air. Most of our content focuses on North American understandings of terms and documents related to freight, transportation, and logistics. The declared value of the goods being shipped.Īdded Notes for those on the International Side of things with a Bill of Lading.If multiple commodities are being shipped, then the weight of each commodity is listed separately. The NMFC freight classification for the items being shipped.A description of the items being shipped, include the material of manufacture and common name.Special rules and requirements apply when you are shipping hazardous materials. A note if commodity is a Department of Transportation hazardous material. ![]()
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